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-
- Network Working Group S. Sluizer
- Request for Comments: 784 J. Postel
- ISI
- July 1981
-
- MAIL TRANSFER PROTOCOL:
- ISI TOPS20 IMPLEMENTATION
-
-
- We are creating an implementation of MTP for TOPS20. The programs are
- written in BLISS-10. This implementation supports the MTP user and
- server functions using both TCP and NCP transport services, and provides
- interfaces to other mail delivery mechanisms.
-
- The transport services (NCP, TCP, etc.), are used to establish
- communication between MTP sender and MTP receiver programs. These
- communication paths will be called channels in the rest of this memo.
-
- Our model of operation is that mail sources will create mail files in
- user directories. The mail sources are both user mail composition
- programs (like Hermes, MM, SNDMSG), and system network mail receiving
- programs which accept mail from various input channels. The mail files
- are processed by a background program which dispatches mail to various
- output channels. There is also a user version of the dispatcher to send
- mail at once (provided the necessary channel is available).
-
- To take advantage of MTP's multi-recipient feature, the mail consists of
- two files. The first is a control file which contains the delivery
- information and a pointer to the second file. The second file contains
- the mail data (including the RFC 733 header) to be delivered.
-
- The reason for using two files is that the control information must be
- modified as the mail is processed while the mail data only needs to be
- read (although the file is eventually deleted or renamed). For example,
- a message may be sent to different recipients via different channels.
- If one of the channels is not available, the control file must be
- modified to mark or delete the recipients to whom the mail has been sent
- and keep the recipient information available for those recipients not
- yet sent. In a a future implementation of the dispatcher, the control
- information may be moved to a master table in its data area to optimally
- schedule output channel use.
-
- The dispatcher makes its decision about how to send mail to each
- recipient by consulting a table that indicates for each host its ability
- to accept mail via (1) MTP on TCP, (2) MTP on NCP, or (3) FTP on NCP
- (i.e., the old way). There is also a table for other cases (e.g.,
- delivery to hosts in England via another mail transmission system
- created by UCL).
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- Sluizer & Postel Page [1]
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- July 1981 RFC 784
- ISI TOPS20 Implementation
-
-
-
- The individual pieces of this system are:
-
- 1. MTP receiver for TCP.
-
- 2. MTP receiver for NCP.
-
- 3. Dispatcher.
-
- 4. MTP sender for TCP.
-
- 5. MTP sender for NCP.
-
- 6. Mail composition programs (MM, HERMES, MSG, SNDMSG, ...).
-
- 7. User mailbox files.
-
- 8. Pending Mail files.
-
- 9. Other Mail sources.
-
- 10. Other Mail sinks.
-
- 11. Host Mail Capability table.
-
- 12. Host special processing tables.
-
- We are building 1 through 5, hope that others will adapt 6 to this
- system (a version of MM has been adapted at ISI), using the existing 7,
- defining and using 8, providing interfaces for 9 and 10 as requested,
- and creating and using 11 and 12.
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- Page [2] Sluizer & Postel
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- RFC 784 July 1981
- Mail Transfer Protocol
-
-
-
- +-----+ +-----+ +------+ +------+
- | MTP | | MTP | | USER | |OTHER |
- | TCP | | NCP | | MAIL | |MAIL |
- | RCV | | RCV | | PGM | |SOURCE|
- +-----+ +-----+ +------+ +------+
- | | | |
- | | | |
- | | | |
- v v v v
- +----+ +----+ +----+ +----+
- | | | | | | | |
- Pending +----+ | +----+ | +----+ | +----+ |
- Files | |-+ | |-+ | |-+ | |-+
- | | | | | | | |
- +----+ +----+ +----+ +----+
- \ | | /
- \ | | /
- \ | | /
- v v v v
-
- +------------------+ TABLES
- | | +----+
- | DISPATCHER |<----->| |---+
- | | | | |
- +------------------+ +----+ |
- / / \ \ +----+
- / / \ \
- / / \ \
- v v v v
- +-----+ +-----+ +-------+ +-----+
- | MTP | | MTP | | LOCAL | |OTHER|
- | TCP | | NCP | |MAILBOX| |MAIL |
- | SND | | SND | | FILES | |SINK |
- +-----+ +-----+ +-------+ +-----+
-
- Note that current implementation the dispatcher and the senders for
- MTP-on-TCP and MTP-on-TCP are combined in one program.
-
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- Sluizer & Postel Page [3]
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-